Synopsis of medicinal plants species for popular use in treatment of gastrointestinal disease in Chiapas, México.
Scientific name | Popular name(s) | Family | Part | Gastrointestinal disorder | Biological activity | Form of use |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acacia angustissima(Mill.) | Timbre | Fabaceae | St/B | Diarrhea Gastroenteritis [13] | Antibacterial, antifungal [27] | Decoction |
Ageratina ligustrina | Verbena/Chate | Asteraceae | L | Stomach pain, Diarrhea [13] | Antibiotic, spasmolytic, anticancer [28] | Decoction |
Asterohyptis mocianiana (Benth) Epling | -No common name identified- | Labiatae | F/L | Gastroenteritis | Anti-inflammatory [14] | Infusion |
Baccharis serraefolia DC | Ch'ail pox, Hierba del carbonero | Asteraceae | L | Abdominal pain, Diarrhea [27] | Antispasmodic, antibacterial [14,15] | Infusion |
Bocconia gracilis Hutch. | Llora-sangre | Papaveraceae | L | Diarrhea | Antibacterial [15] | Decoction |
BrugmansiacandidaPers. | Flor de campana | Solanaceae | L | Stomach pain | Antibacterial [14,29] | Infusion, Decoction |
Calliandra portoricensis(Jacq.) Benth | Cabeza de vieja | Fabaceae | R | Astringent [27] | Astringent [27] | Infusion |
Ceanothu scoeruleus Lag. | Ik'alpomos | Rhamnaceae | L | Diarrhea, Anti-inflammatory | Antibacterial, Anthelmintic [15] | Infusion |
Chenopodium ambrosioides | Epazote | Chenepodiaceae | L | Parasites [27] | Amoebicide, analgesic,anthelmintic, antiseptic, diaphoretic. [15] | Crude |
Chromolaena collina(DC) K. & H. R. | Bik'itch'a-te | Asteraceae | L | Parasites [30] | Antibacterial [14] | Infusion |
Cissampelo spareira | Curarina | Menispermaceae | St | Diarrhea, Dysentery | Diuretic, antifungal, expectorant, stimulant [14,15] | Infusion |
Cochlospermum vitifolium (Willd) | Spreng Pomposhuti | Cochlospermaceae | B | Abdominal pain Fever, iarrhea [31] | Anti-inflammatoy [31] | Infusion |
Cordia dodecandra | Cupapé | Boraginacea | B | Diarrhea [32] | Antibacterial [33] | Infusion |
Gaultheria odorata | Arrayán | Ericaceae | L/F/ St | Fever, Diarrhea, Stomach pain [34] | Antibacterial [35] | Infusion |
Guazuma ulmifolia Lamm | Caulote | Malvacea | R/L/F | Dysentery Depurative [36] | Antibacterial [36] | Infusion |
Helianthemum glomeratum | Damiana | Cistaceae | L/F | Parasites, Diarrhea, Stomach pain | Anthelmintic, antimicrobial, anti-candida, “caustic” [15] | Infusion |
Heliotropium angiospermun | Cola de alacrán | Boraginacea | F/L | Gastroenteritis Indigestion, iarrhea ,Stomachache [34] | Antibacterial [37] | Infusion |
Hibiscus uncinellus DC | ch'xjolak' | Malvaceae | L | Laxant [27] | Emolient [27] | Infusion |
Hyptisverticillata | Hierba de san martin | Labiatae | L | Stomach pain [38] | Antibacterial [38] | Infusion |
Hampeato mentosa | Majagua | Malvacea | L | Parasites [39] | Anthelmintic [39] | Infusion |
Iresine celosia L. | Makalakanwamal | Amaranthaceae | F | Fever Parasites [40] | Anti-inflammatory[14] | oilnment |
Justicia spicigera | Muicle | Acantacea | L | Dysentery, diarrhea,vomit, stomachache and anticancer properties [40] | Antibacterial [41,42] | Infusion |
Kearnemalvastrum lacteum (Aiton) | Malva | Malvaceae | L | Gastroenteritis, Stomach pain [27] | Analgesic, laxative [27] | Infusion |
Lantana camara L. | Cinco negritos | Verbenaceae | St | Diarrhea, Parasites, Abdominal pain | Antibiotic, Antispasmodic, Diaphoretic, Digestive, Expectorant, Sedative [15] | Infusion |
Lantana hispida HBK. | Ok'alak' | Verbenaceae | L/ St | Diarrhea, Stomach pain, Vomit, Dysentery | Antibacterial [14] | Infusion |
Leonoru ssibiricus | Marijuanilla | Labiatae | L | Analgesic | Antibacterial [15] | Inhaled |
Lepechinia schiediana | Hierba del cáncer | Labiatae | L | Stomach pain, Abdominal pain [43] | Antibacterial, Antifungic [43] | Infusion |
Leucaena collinsii spp. collinsii | Guash | Fabacea | Se | Indigestion Parasites [32] | Anthelmintic [14,44] * | Crude |
Litsea glaucescens HBK. | Laurel | Lauraceae | L | Diarrhea Indigestion | Antimicrobial andspasmolytic activity [15] | Infusion |
Litsea neesiana (Schauer) Hemsley | Tzisuch | Lauraceae | L | Diarrhea | Antimicrobial and spasmolytic activity [15] | Infusion |
Monnina xalapensis HBK. | Pitz'otz | Polygonaceae | St | Fever Stomachache | Spasmolytic [15] | Infusion |
Myrica cerifera L. | Satin | Myricaceae | St | Diarrhea Colics Astringent | Antihelminthic, deobstruent, febrifuge, laxative [15] | Infusion |
Ocimum basilicum | Albahaca de los santos | Labiatae | L | Carminative [39] | Antibacterial [39] | Decoction |
Ocimum micranthum | Albahacacriolla | Labiatae | L | Gastritis, Dysentery, ndigestion Fever, Parasites [45] | Anthelmintic, Spasmolytic [45] | Crude |
Piptothrix areolaris(DC.) K. & H. R. | Batz'ik'an'ich | Asteraceae | L | Diarrhea Parasites | Antibacterial [14]* | Crude |
Pseudobombax ellipticum | Flor de sospó | Bombaceae | F | Gastritis | Antipyretic [26,46] | Infusion |
Psidium guineense | Guayaba | Myrtaceae | Fr | Dysentery colics | Strong spasmolytic, antimicrobial [15] | Crude |
Prunella vulgaris | Yaxalnichtz'i'lel | Labiatae | L | Fever, anti-inflammatory, abdominal pain [47] | Antibacterial antioxidant [47] | Infusion |
Prunus capuli | Capulín | Rosaceae | F | Fever, Diarrhea, Colics [48] | Antibacterial [48] | Crude |
Rosmarinu sofficinalis | Romero | Labiatae | L /St | Colics Indigestion | Spasmolytic [15] | Infusion |
Ruta graveolen sL. | Ruda | Rutaceae | L/St | Colics Stomach pain | Spasmolytic [15] | Infusion |
Salvia cinnabarina Martens &Galeotti | Tzajalpomtz'unun | Labiatae | L/St | colics | Antibacterial, spasmolytic [14,15] | Infusion |
Salvia hispanica L. | Chía | Labiatae | Se | Laxant Indigestion [49] | Spasmolytic Antioxidant [49] | Crude |
Satureja macrostema (Benth) | Satureja | Labiatae | L/St | Stomach pain, Indigestion Colics [50] | Spasmolytic [15] | Infusion |
Stevia ovata | Pericón | Asteracea | L | Abdominal pain | Antibacterial [15] | Infusion |
Smallanthu smaculatus(Cav.) | H. Robinson K´ail | Asteraceae | L/R | Parasites [51] | Spasmolytic [15] | Infusion |
Solanum nigrescens Martens &Galeotti | Hierbamora | Solanaceae | L | Laxant Gastritis | Antifungal [14] | Infusion |
Tagetes erecta L. | xpujuk | Asteraceae | L | Diarrhea, Stomach pain [52] | Antibacterial [52] | Infusion |
Tagetes nelsonii Kunth | Chilchahua | Asteraceae | L/St | Diarrhea, Parasites, Abdominal pain | Antibacterial [53] | Infusion |
Talisia oliviformis | Guaya | Asteraceae | L | Abdominal pain, Fever , Diarrhea | Antibacterial [54] | Infusion |
Verbena litoralis | Verbena | Verbenaceae | L | Stomach pain, Vomit | Spasmolytic [15] | Infusion |
Vernonia leiocarpa DC. | Batz'itzelo-pat | Asteracea | L/F | Stomach pain, Nauseas, Diarrhea | Antibacterial [29] | Infusion |
Abbreviations: (L) Leaf, (St) Stem, (Se) seed, (B) Bark, (F) flower, (Fr) Fruit, (R) Root.
(*) Activity reports only for the generous.
Dialect names [55].
Please scroll to the bottom of the embed document for referencing noted in the above table.
Reference(s)
Traditional Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases in Chiapas, México by Liliana De la Cruz-Jiménez, Marco Guzmán-Lucio and Ezequiel Viveros-Valdez. Published by World Applied Sciences Journal 31 (4): 501-515 2014
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